Chorus: The Voice That Asks You to Imagine a War

    Narrator and theatrical commentator·Henry V
    theatre
    war
    history

    First appears: Act 1, Scene 1

    The Chorus opens every act of this play with an apology. A real war cannot fit on a stage. Horses, armies, the mud of Agincourt: the theatre cannot provide them. So the Chorus asks the audience to do the work: 'Piece out our imperfections with your thoughts.' This is not just theatrical modesty. It is an argument about what imagination is for.

    Shakespeare uses a Chorus more extensively here than in any other play. It bridges the gaps where the action skips time or geography, and gives us the most atmospheric writing in the production, particularly the prologue to Act 4, which describes the night before the battle. Two armies so close they can hear each other. Fires in the dark. Men waiting.

    The Chorus also shapes how we read Henry. It calls him 'the mirror of all Christian kings' and 'the star of England.' That framing is so insistent it starts to feel like a direction to the audience. Following it, while also watching the actual scenes, is the central dramatic experience of the play.

    Key Scenes

    Famous Quotes

    O for a Muse of fire, that would ascend the brightest heaven of invention.

    ChorusAct 1, Scene 1

    Can this cockpit hold the vasty fields of France? Or may we cram within this wooden O the very casques that did affright the air at Agincourt?

    ChorusAct 1, Scene 1

    Themes

    Other Characters in Henry V