Sonnet 117

    Accuse me thus: that I have scanted all

    neglect
    testing
    love
    absence
    Accuse me thus: that I have scanted all
     
    Wherein I should your great deserts repay,
     
    Forgot upon your dearest love to call,
     
    Whereto all bonds do tie me day by day;
     
    That I have frequent been with unknown minds
     
    And given to time your own dear-purchased right
     
    That I have hoisted sail to all the winds
     
    Which should transport me farthest from your sight.
     
    Book both my wilfulness and errors down
     
    And on just proof surmise accumulate;
     
    Bring me within the level of your frown,
     
    But shoot not at me in your waken'd hate;
     
    Since my appeal says I did strive to prove
     
    The constancy and virtue of your love.

    What It Means

    Shakespeare lists his failures: he's neglected the young man, sought out new friends, failed to use the young man's gifts, been absent too much. He admits all of it. But the reason is not indifference — it was a test, to see if the young man's love would endure the trial of neglect. The logic is shaky but the feeling is genuine: the test was real.

    Context

    Part of the Fair Youth sequence.

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